Our final consensus for the panel was that any 'rule' can be broken if it improves the story.
I slap-dashed together some notes up on 'Breaking the Rules' the night before the panel and all thirty copies went quickly afterwards, so I'll paste them at the end of this post for those that missed out. I am late, apologies.
After the panel, my bookaholic behaviour continued unabated (although I prefer to think of myself as a bibliophile). I bought Lee Battersby's newly released The Corpse Rat King, Angela Beamer's The Loving Dead and Ticonderoga's Belong (ed. Russell B Farr). Martin Livings kindly gifted me his novel Carnies too.
As for my current reads, I've just finished A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry, which was excellent, although hard hitting, tissue worthy stuff and I am now on Gentlemen of the Road by Michael Chabon, a delicious, easily devoured, old fashioned tale of adventure.
Below are my notes as promised:
BREAKING THE RULES
Many writers obey the rulebook like it is some
deity requiring proskynesis. For many (because it is many rather than a few)
the canons they are taught through creative writing classes or guide-to-writing
textbooks are so utterly adhered to it becomes a criminal offense to drift from
their beloved commandments.
My biggest tip is: Break a rule now and then. Be the crim, it’s far more exciting. And besides, what’s the time for petty crime? You’re not acting like a
complete nutter.
Occasionally, telling is better than showing, as long as you
do it well. Read some of the masters such as Joyce Carol Oates ( read Fossil-Figures, an exceptional story in which
plenty is ‘told’), John Cheever, Will Self or the almost entirely ‘told’ but
all-so-exquisite novella Memoirs of My Melancholy Whores by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Telling with significant
details can work marvels. And it’s not just a ‘South American’ thing.
Some writers blend their voices to form a hybrid narrative.
Ghastly! – I hear the writing-law-abiders scream (this is their equivalent to murder). Try the Bloody Chamber and
you’ll be enchanted by Angela Carter’s gift for the hybrid narrative. No one blends first
and third or even first, second and third voices as well as Angela did.
Meander a little during a ‘longer’ short story (I am not a
flash fiction fan). What’s wrong with a bit of character development? What’s
wrong with some other threads coming into play? What’s wrong with some
layering? Getting from A to B is okay for flash and pulp but at times it can be
as boring as flat lemonade. Some stories need some meat. Genre fiction doesn’t
always have to be pulpy. You don’t always have to ‘start late and leave early’.
Each story is unique.
Try multiple settings if it works. All my stories have them.
Even a protagonist can remain unchanged throughout if it
seems right. Some of Kurt Vonnegut’s characters affect the world around them,
or they in turn, as Vonnegut would say ‘are tossed into a pile of shit’. Yet
many of Vonnegut’s characters themselves remain constant (not all of course)
and are even recycled into other works. In William Kotzwinkle’s comical
masterpiece The Fan Man, Horst Badortes
does not really change his essence at all. And I challenge you to find a
funnier novel (after you’ve acclimatised to all those
‘mans’).
A literary piece is entitled to have a ‘real’ plot. A genre
piece is entitled to be ‘literary’. My favourite works often possess both a 'literary' style and a captivating plot. What’s wrong with having both? Try some others not mentioned: George
Saunders, Kelly Link, John Varley, Harlan Ellison, Gene Wolfe, Pat Murphy,
Graham Greene, Michael Chabon, Glen Duncan, Karen Russell and Sherman Alexie.
Yes, as a ‘rule’ the ‘rules’ need to be followed, but don’t
be afraid to be a rule-breaker for the benefit of a piece. All of my favourite
writers are wanted men and women. There isn’t an offense they haven’t
committed. So my tip is learn the basic ‘rules’ but don’t be a coward when it
comes to doing whatever it takes to make your story original, vibrant and have
some kind of aesthetic beauty in the prose.
A small dose of anarchy can be liberating.
"Show don't tell" is over-rated and can lead to such nonsense as " Serena stood in front of the mirror and saw a beautiful violet-eyed voluptuous girl as she ran a hand through her waist length golden locks". But newbies fresh from writing class will twist things out of shape not to break this or other rules. Sometimes, indeed, a few lines of tell is enough and better than taking pages to "show".
ReplyDeleteI can tell which of my slush stories have come from a writing class after reading two or three paragraphs. :-)
Hi Anthony, Glad you enjoyed the panel. Sorry I didn't get to hear it, as I was still doing last minute set up business. Being a steampunk writer, breaking the rules is one of my favourite topics and I find that when I get my work critted, my critters with backgrounds in history don't seem to have a big problem with me bending the big rules like dropping in anachronistic and impossible technology, hybridity or replacing real history with science fictional/literary history, but they often pick me up on little things like manners and ways of speaking, especially with my women characters. Usually I find it a challenge to get my own way by subtly showing the reader that I know the rules and I'm breaking them on purpose for a good reason. If I end up making it work, it feels great :)
ReplyDeleteInteresting observations on writing classes, Sue. Rules do require tweaking or even outlaw-like behaviour now and then.
ReplyDeleteHi Carol. I would imagine that the steampunk genre is a minefield of anachronisms, particularly in terms of manners and speaking. It must be a satisfying when it all comes together.